
Baguette
Description
Baguette - Authentic recipe from France. Ready in 630 min. Try it now!
Directions
✓ researched- 1
In a large bowl, combine 500 g flour (Type 550 or French T65), 10 g fresh yeast (or 3 g dry yeast), 350 ml lukewarm water and 1 tsp salt. Knead vigorously for 10 minutes until a smooth, elastic dough forms. The dough is fairly soft and sticky — that is exactly right for airy baguettes.
⏱️ approx. 15 min💡 Tip: The baguette emerged in 19th-century Paris thanks to new steam ovens. The high water content (70% hydration) is the secret to the open, airy crumb. Never put salt and yeast directly together — salt inhibits the yeast.
- 2
Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours until doubled. Turn it out onto a floured surface, divide into 2-3 portions and gently shape into long baguettes (40 cm) — not too tightly, so the air bubbles are preserved. Place on a baguette tray or a floured cloth.
⏱️ approx. 90 min💡 Tip: Be gentle when shaping — pressing too hard drives out the fermentation gases and gives dense baguettes. The typical elongated shape comes from gentle rolling and stretching.
- 3
Let the baguettes rise again for 30-45 minutes. Score them with diagonal slashes using a sharp knife (the grignes). Preheat the oven to 250 degrees with a dish of water on the floor (steam!). Bake the baguettes for 20-25 minutes until golden brown and crisp.
⏱️ approx. 70 min💡 Tip: The steam in the oven is essential — it keeps the crust elastic at first so the bread can rise, and gives the typical glossy, crackly baguette crust. Without steam the baguette turns dull and tears uncontrollably.
Recipe video
YouTubeExternal video for inspiration – ingredients and preparation may differ from our recipe. Playing it connects to YouTube (Google).
📜 Origin & History
The Baguette developed in the 19th century in Paris and was made possible by new baking techniques using steam ovens. A legend links the elongated format to a Napoleonic decree, but historical evidence is lacking. The characteristic shape became established in the 1920s. In 1993, French legislation was enacted that defined the artisanal production and ingredients for 'Pain de tradition française'.
🗺️ Where is Baguette cooked?
National
Main regionDas Baguette entwickelte sich im 19. Jahrhundert in Paris durch neue Dampfofentechniken. Heute ist es das französische Nationalbrot schlechthin und in ganz Frankreich verbreitet, mit regionalen Unterschieden in Form und Kruste.
🌿 Regional variants
Baguette Tradition
With a long, cold overnight ferment (poolish preferment) — a more intense flavour and a better crumb, just like at a real boulanger's.
Wholemeal baguette
Blend in 30% wholemeal flour — nuttier, more rustic and higher in fibre.
🍷 What goes with it?
The French staple food: with cheese, pâté, butter and jam. As a side to any French meal. For tartines (open sandwiches) and sandwiches. With a glass of red wine and cheese.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why doesn't my baguette turn crisp?
Lack of steam during baking (put a dish of water in the oven!), too low a temperature (250 degrees is needed), or taking it out too soon. The crust needs high heat and steam at the start. After baking, let it cool on a wire rack — don't leave it sitting in the oven.
Which flour is the right one?
French T65 or German Type 550 (wheat flour). Type 405 (all-purpose flour) has too little protein for a stable crumb. For a more authentic flavour, blend in 10% T80 or a little wholemeal flour.
How long does homemade baguette keep?
Best fresh on the same day — without preservatives it goes hard quickly. On the second day, a quick reheat (180 degrees, 5 min.) makes it crisp again. Or freeze it and reheat as needed.
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Ingredients
verified- Flour500 g
- Yeast10 g
- Water350 ml
- Salt1 tsp
Nutrition per serving
🌿 More from this culinary tradition
Classics with related regional roots, based on typical growing and dissemination areas.











