
Baklava
Description
Baklava - Authentic recipe from Lebanon. Ready in 75 min. Try it now!
Directions
✓ researched- 1
Preheat the oven to 180 °C. Finely chop 150 g of walnuts and mix with 1 tsp cinnamon and 1 tbsp sugar. Melt 100 g of butter. Prepare the filo pastry (200 g) and cover with a damp cloth (it dries out quickly).
⏱️ approx. 12 min💡 Tip: Baklava is the famous syrup pastry of the Levant and the eastern Mediterranean. In Lebanon it is made with walnuts or pistachios. Working quickly with filo pastry (kept under a damp cloth) prevents it from drying out.
- 2
In a greased baking dish, layer alternately: brush each sheet of filo with melted butter (5–6 sheets on the bottom), then the nut mixture, then more buttered filo sheets. Finish with several buttered sheets on top. Cut into diamond shapes before baking.
⏱️ approx. 20 min💡 Tip: Every sheet of filo must be brushed with butter — this creates the flaky, crispy texture. Cutting into diamonds BEFORE baking is essential (once the syrup has been added, it can no longer be cut cleanly).
- 3
Bake at 180 °C for 35–45 minutes until golden and crispy. Meanwhile, prepare the syrup: boil 200 g sugar + 100 ml water + the juice of 1 lemon (and optionally orange blossom water) for 10 minutes. Pour the COLD syrup over the HOT baklava. Allow to soak for several hours.
⏱️ approx. 50 min💡 Tip: The temperature rule: cold syrup on hot baklava (or vice versa) — never hot on hot (it turns soggy). Allow to soak for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight. Orange blossom water gives the authentic Levantine aroma.
📜 Origin & History
Baklava arrived in the Levant region during Ottoman rule starting in the 16th century. In Lebanon, the pastry is traditionally filled with walnuts, pistachios or cashews and drizzled with syrup flavored with orange blossom or rose water. The multi-layered phyllo pastry is a fixed part of holidays such as Ramadan and weddings and is produced in specialized confectioneries.
🌿 Regional variants
With Pistachios
Pistachios instead of walnuts — the Lebanese luxury version.
With Orange Blossom Water
In the syrup — Levantine aroma.
🍷 What goes with it?
Serve with Arabic coffee or tea. As a dessert or sweet treat. Sprinkled with pistachios. Perfect for festive occasions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Walnuts or pistachios?
Both are classic. In Lebanon and Syria, pistachios are often used (more refined, green). In Turkey and Greece, walnuts are more common. Almonds or a mixture also work. Pistachio baklava is considered the most luxurious variety.
Why cold syrup on hot pastry?
The temperature difference (cold syrup, hot baklava) allows the syrup to absorb optimally without making the pastry soggy. Hot on hot makes it limp. This rule is crucial for crispy baklava.
How long does baklava keep?
At room temperature (covered) 1–2 weeks — the sugar syrup acts as a preservative. Do not refrigerate (it becomes chewy). Baklava often tastes best on the 2nd or 3rd day, once the syrup has fully soaked in.
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Ingredients
verified- Filoteig200 g
- Walnut150 g
- Butter100 g
- Sugar200 g
- Water100 ml
- Lemon1 pcs





