
Coq au Vin
Description
Coq au Vin - Authentic recipe from France. Ready in 115 min. Try it now!
Directions
✓ researched- 1
Cut the chicken (1.5 kg) into 8 pieces or buy it already cut up. Place the pieces in a large bowl, pour 750 ml of dry red wine over them, and add 2 crushed garlic cloves and the bouquet garni (thyme, bay leaf, parsley). Cover and marinate in the refrigerator overnight (at least 12 hours).
⏱️ approx. 15 minSource ↗💡 Tip: Traditionally, a rooster about one year old and weighing 3 kg is used—today, people usually use a young chicken or a soup chicken. A soup chicken takes longer to braise but yields a richer flavor.
- 2
The next day, remove the meat from the marinade and pat it dry thoroughly with paper towels. Pour the marinade through a strainer into a saucepan, setting aside the bouquet garni and garlic. Bring the marinade to a boil and skim off the foam.
⏱️ approx. 10 min💡 Tip: Bringing the marinade to a boil and skimming off the foam removes protein-based cloudiness—the sauce will be clearer and have a cleaner flavor later on.
- 3
Cut 150 g of smoked bacon into thin strips (lardons) and render them in a heavy Dutch oven over medium heat for 5 minutes, until crispy. Remove the lardons with a slotted spoon and set aside. Leave the bacon fat in the pot.
⏱️ approx. 6 minSource ↗💡 Tip: Bacon with a thick layer of fat works better than leaner cuts—the rendered fat adds depth and flavor to the sauce.
- 4
Lightly dust the chicken pieces with 2 tablespoons of flour and sear them on all sides in the bacon fat along with 25 g of butter until they have a golden-brown crust. Work in batches so the pot doesn’t get too full. Then remove them and set aside.
⏱️ approx. 10 min💡 Tip: Don't overcrowd the pan—otherwise the meat will steam instead of browning, and no caramelized flavors will develop.
- 5
Sauté 200 g of pearl onions (peeled) in the same pot for 5 minutes until golden brown, then remove them. Next, sauté 250 g of button mushrooms (quartered) for 5 minutes as well, then remove them. Set both aside separately—they will be added to the pot later.
⏱️ approx. 12 minSource ↗💡 Tip: Sauté the mushrooms separately because they release a lot of liquid. If you braise them together with the chicken, they’ll turn mushy.
- 6
Return the chicken pieces to the pot. Pour 3 tablespoons of cognac over them and carefully flambé—once the flame has died down, add 1 tablespoon of tomato paste and sauté for 1 minute. Deglaze with the prepared marinade and 250 ml of chicken stock. Return the bouquet garni and garlic to the pot.
⏱️ approx. 8 min💡 Tip: Flambéing burns off the alcohol in the cognac and concentrates the flavors. Remove the pot from the heat and stand back when lighting it.
- 7
Cover and simmer gently over low heat for 1.5 hours. After 1 hour, add the sautéed pearl onions; after 1.25 hours, add the mushrooms and bacon lardons. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
⏱️ approx. 90 minSource ↗💡 Tip: The sauce should not boil vigorously, but only simmer gently—otherwise the meat will become dry and tough. If using a soup chicken, braise for an additional 30 minutes if necessary.
- 8
Remove the chicken pieces, mushrooms, pearl onions, and bacon from the pot using a slotted spoon and keep them warm. Strain the sauce through a fine-mesh sieve into a smaller pot and reduce it over medium heat until it is reduced to two-thirds of its original volume.
⏱️ approx. 12 min💡 Tip: Reducing the sauce concentrates the flavors and gives it its dark, velvety texture.
- 9
To thicken the sauce the traditional way, stir 25 g of cold butter, cut into small pieces, into the hot sauce (monter au beurre) — alternatively, whisk 1 tbsp of chicken stock with a little sauce and add it while stirring constantly (do not bring to a boil again!). Pour the sauce over the plated meat and vegetables.
⏱️ approx. 5 min💡 Tip: Chicken blood is the traditional thickener—it gives the sauce a particularly deep color and velvety texture. Today, most chefs replace it with butter (monter au beurre).
- 10
Sprinkle with freshly chopped flat-leaf parsley and serve immediately—served the classic way with boiled potatoes or ribbon pasta, accompanied by a glass of Burgundy from the same bottle used for cooking.
⏱️ approx. 3 min💡 Tip: Coq au vin tastes even better the next day—the flavors meld together as it sits overnight. If possible, cook the dish a day in advance and reheat it slowly on the night you plan to serve it.
Recipe video
YouTubeExternal video for inspiration – ingredients and preparation may differ from our recipe. Playing it connects to YouTube (Google).
📜 Origin & History
Coq au vin is considered one of the most famous braised dishes in French cuisine and originated in Burgundy. The idea behind it is rustic and practical: old roosters, whose meat was tough and meaty, were marinated in red wine and braised for hours—the acidity of the wine tenderized the meat and gave the sauce its characteristic flavor. The first written record of the dish appears in 1903 in Auguste Escoffier’s *Le guide culinaire*, where he listed the recipe as “Coq au vin de Bourgogne.” However, the dish only gained international fame through Julia Child, who presented it in detail for an American audience in her seminal work 'Mastering the Art of French Cooking' in 1961 and later prepared it on her television show 'The French Chef'. There are numerous regional variations: in Alsace with Riesling (Coq au Riesling), in Champagne with Champagne, in the Jura with Vin Jaune, and in Beaujolais with the local Gamay wine. The Burgundian version with Pinot Noir and Marc de Bourgogne is considered the classic version.
🗺️ Where is Coq au Vin cooked?
Bourgogne
Main regionBurgundy is considered the birthplace of the classic coq au vin. The "Coq au vin de Bourgogne" version is prepared with Pinot Noir and Marc de Bourgogne and is the classic recipe that Escoffier documented in 1903.
Elsass
In Alsace, dry Riesling is used instead of red wine—the "Coq au Riesling" version has a lighter, fruitier flavor and is thickened with crème fraîche instead of blood.
Rhone
In Beaujolais (southern Burgundy / northern Rhône), the local Gamay grape is used—resulting in a lighter, fruitier sauce than the classic Pinot Noir version.
Champagne
The festive version, "Coq au Champagne," uses dry champagne instead of red wine. The sauce is light and elegant and is traditionally served on special occasions.
🌿 Regional variants
Coq au vin from Burgundy (Bourgogne)
A classic version made with Pinot Noir and Marc de Bourgogne. Bacon lardons, mushrooms, pearl onions, and bouquet garni. Sauce thickened with chicken blood or butter. Side dish: boiled potatoes or ribbon pasta.
Chicken in Riesling (Elsass)
An Alsatian variation made with dry Riesling instead of red wine. The sauce is thickened with crème fraîche, making it lighter and fruitier. Often served with spaetzle or tagliatelle.
Chicken with Champagne (Champagne)
A festive version made with dry champagne instead of red wine. A light, elegant sauce made with crème fraîche and sometimes truffles. Traditionally served at weddings and on holidays.
Coq au vin jaune (Jura)
A dish from the Jura region featuring the oxidized, nutty Vin Jaune. The sauce is enhanced with crème fraîche and morels—mushrooms are a key ingredient here. It has a very distinctive, robust flavor.
🔗 Sources & further reading
Frequently Asked Questions
Rooster or chicken—which one do you really choose?
Traditionally, a rooster about one year old and weighing around 3 kg—its firm, meaty flesh holds up well to long braising and adds depth to the sauce. Since roosters are rarely available in stores, a soup chicken or a regular chicken is usually used today. If using a soup chicken, extend the braising time to 2 to 2.5 hours.
Which red wine is best?
A classic dry Pinot Noir from Burgundy (e.g., a basic Bourgogne Rouge or Mâcon). Important: it should be dry, not too tannic, and a wine you would also drink with a meal. The rule of thumb is: use the same wine for cooking that you’ll later drink. Beaujolais or a light Côtes du Rhône also work well.
How long should the chicken marinate?
At least 12 hours, ideally overnight (24 hours). For a soup chicken or rooster, 48 hours may be advisable. The marinade penetrates the meat, tenderizes it, and gives the resulting sauce its rich flavor. Important: Marinate in the refrigerator; otherwise, the meat will start to ferment.
What goes well with this as a side dish?
A classic in France: boiled potatoes, steamed fries, fresh tagliatelle, or a slice of crusty baguette for mopping up the sauce. In Alsace, they serve Spätzle, and in Burgundy, sometimes a vegetable risotto. The wine served with it is the same grape variety as in the pot—typically a Burgundy Pinot Noir.
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Ingredients
verified- Chicken (or rooster), cut into 8 pieces1500 g
- Dry red wine (ideally Burgundy Pinot Noir)750 ml
- Smoked bacon (lardons)150 g
- Mushrooms250 g
- Pearl onions (or small shallots)200 g
- Chicken stock250 ml
- Cognac3 tbsp
- Butter50 g
- Flour for dusting2 tbsp
- Garlic cloves2 pcs
- Bouquet garni (thyme, bay leaf, parsley)1 pcs
- Tomato paste1 tbsp
- Salt1 pinch
- Pepper1 pinch
- Flat-leaf parsley for garnish2 tbsp
- Chicken blood for thickening (optional, classic)1 tbsp
Nutrition per serving
🌿 More from this culinary tradition
Classics with related regional roots, based on typical growing and dissemination areas.







