Franconian Stechbrühe – Slaughter-Day Blood Soup with Potato Dumplings
Description
A dark, velvety soup from the Bamberg area: the broth in which pork belly and offal were cooked is bound with fresh pig's blood, seasoned with marjoram and filled with small cubes of the cooked meat. It is eaten from a deep plate with two Franconian potato dumplings.
Directions
✓ researched- 1
Rinse the pork belly and pork heart in cold water, put them in a large pot and cover with 2.5 litres of cold water. Add 1 tsp salt, the bay leaves, allspice berries and peppercorns, bring slowly to the boil and skim off the foam several times as it rises.
⏱️ approx. 15 min - 2
Roughly chop the carrot, leek and celeriac and add them to the pot. Let everything simmer gently over low heat for about 1½ hours, until the heart is tender. Add the liver in one piece only for the last 15 minutes.
⏱️ approx. 90 min💡 Tip: Liver turns dry and crumbly if it cooks too long – that is why it goes into the pot last.
- 3
While the broth simmers, make the Franconian potato dumplings (or use ready-made dumpling mix) and let them poach in barely simmering salted water for about 20 minutes.
⏱️ approx. 30 min - 4
Lift out the meat and offal, strain the broth and measure off 1.2 litres. Cut the belly, heart and liver into small cubes of about 1 cm.
⏱️ approx. 15 min - 5
Finely dice the onions and soften them in the lard until translucent. Pour in the measured broth, add the marjoram and simmer for 10 minutes. Then pull the pot off the heat until the broth stops boiling.
⏱️ approx. 15 min - 6
Pour the blood through a fine sieve into a bowl and stir it smooth with a ladleful of hot broth. Let this mixture run into the broth while stirring constantly, and keep stirring over low heat until the soup turns dark brown and slightly creamy. From now on it must not boil.
⏱️ approx. 10 min💡 Tip: If the soup comes back to the boil after the blood has gone in, the protein curdles and the soup turns grainy.
- 7
Add the meat cubes to the soup and let them heat through. Season with salt, pepper and a little more marjoram. Ladle the Stechbrühe into deep plates and set two dumplings in each.
⏱️ approx. 5 min
📜 Origin & History
Stechbrühe belongs to the Franconian Schlachtschüssel, the slaughter-day meal of boiled pork – belly, head meat, kidney, heart and liver – with sauerkraut, bread or potatoes. When the Siedwürste, the soft blood and liver sausages, are cooked in the kettle on slaughter day, the result is a rich sausage broth. In the Bamberg area this broth from the freshly slaughtered pig is turned into a kind of blood soup and called Stechbrühe; it is served with potato dumplings on the days when inns offer the Schlachtschüssel. Because pigs used to be slaughtered almost only in the cold season, these dishes still appear on menus mainly from autumn to spring. Country brewery inns with their own butchery keep the custom alive – the Kundmüller brewery in Weiher near Viereth, for example, serves Schlachtschüssel and Stechbrühe from its own slaughtering once a month.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where do I get fresh pig's blood?
From a butcher who slaughters on the premises – ideally order it in advance and collect it on slaughter day. The blood must have been stirred as it was collected so that it stays liquid, and should be used the same or the following day. Some butchers also sell it frozen.
Why must the soup not boil once the blood is in?
The blood protein only binds the soup as long as it is heated gently. At boiling point it curdles abruptly into small flakes, and the broth becomes grainy instead of velvety.
How does Stechbrühe differ from northern German Schwarzsauer?
Both are bound with pig's blood. Schwarzsauer, however, is a sweet-and-sour dish in which the meat steeps in a spiced vinegar stock and is eaten with boiled potatoes. Stechbrühe is the sausage broth of the Franconian slaughter day, seasoned with marjoram and served with potato dumplings.
When can you get Stechbrühe at an inn?
On the days when an inn with its own slaughtering offers the Schlachtschüssel – in the Bamberg area often once a month and mainly between autumn and spring. Innkeepers usually announce the dates in advance.
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Ingredients
verified- Pork belly500 g
- Pork heart250 g
- Pork liver200 g
- Pig's blood250 ml
- onion150 g
- Lard20 g
- Carrot100 g
- Leek80 g
- Celeriac80 g
- Bay leaf
- Allspice
- Peppercorns
- Marjoram
- salt
- pepper
- potato1200 g
Nutrition per serving
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🌿 More from this culinary tradition
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